Friday, May 18, 2018

The Importance of Material Handling with the Right Equipment

The process of moving an item from point A to point B is fairly simple, on a small scale, when you have to set up an entire system for moving items through a large facility such as a warehouse things get a little more complicated and nuanced. Every warehouse has to have a floor plan for all of the items in storage, but there should also be a plan for how to transport said items to and from the shipping area. And it's not as simple as picking it up and carrying it to the desired destination,this is because there is constant traffic within a warehouse where most workers are either organizing items packaging them or transporting a different item to a storage area. So how does one avoid chaos and disorder when there are so many people doing different things in one area?


By using the correct equipment and training the workers on the orderly way to transport the items, by this i mean doing what the government does on the public roads. Establishing lanes and rules of priority, namely you need to set the ground rules for who passes first when a worker encounters another worker transporting something through the same path. This is fairly important, especially if the warehouse uses more than one forklift or hand cart, and the equipment a warehouse uses also plays a key role in how well organized all of the SKU's (stock keeping unit) will be organized within their specific areas and shelving units. There are several methods and equipment that employees can use to transport items based on how large they are. A hand cart being the smallest and simplest method of transporting most items, be they a bulk pallet of a certain product or individual large objects that can be placed on the cart and transported to the storage area.

Another method of transporting larger items through a warehouse, as their name would suggest they have a fork at the front that is used to lift pallets. Forklift operators also need a bit of training before they can start taking on the heavy loads through the warehouse. Then there are larger and heavier pieces of equipment for transporting objects such as the crane lifts that require a fairly large space to operate. Cranes are also applicable only when there are objects that are too large for any other method and is primarily used in ship yards to load and unload shipping containers. With these methods of transporting items and objects across the warhouse grounds operators can easily set up a priority system for the vehicles and carts.

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